Taking off the development blindfold
Much of the history of development in northern Canada is a history of blindfolded stumbling in the dark, in terms of forecasting the impacts of development. Many of the impacts were only realized after the development had occurred. For years, signs along the lakeshore in Yellowknife warned of the dangers of swimming in the arsenic-polluted water. In recent years, the federal government has spent many millions of dollars cleaning up contaminated sites left by unplanned development.
The Canadian Arctic Resources Committee has just released one major step in removing the blindfold from northern development. The step is a computer-based tool that uses satellite imagery and publicly available information to map the increasing impacts of development in the Northwest Territories.
The mapping tool uses “Google Earth” a popular platform that is used by millions of people worldwide, to show the zones of impact caused by each type of development. These impacts are separated out into high, medium and low impact zones. In the highest impact zones, all forms of plant and wildlife are affected, meaning that numbers of large mammals and birds are reduced in the area.
The mapping tool is accompanied by a report that shows how to use the tool, and explains the assumptions used in the mapping. We hope that northerners will use this tool to see for themselves the sorts of effects that may result from adding more development to the northern landscape. It is part of CARC’s ongoing mission to provide northerners with the tools they need to make informed decisions about sustainable development.
To read the report, click here.
Download the mapping tools as a Google Earth .kmz file
To use the mapping tool make sure that you have downloaded the free Google Earth software